Acid is a compound that releases H+ ions in aqeous solution when they dissolve

some common acids are

* H2SO4

*HCL

*HNO3

 an example of this is an equation ... HCL(g)  ------->  H+ (aq) +CL-(aq)

                                                                                        + water

a base is a substance that accepts  H+ ions from acids and this is how a base can neutralise an acid.

and some common bases are...

*CaO

*MgO

*Cuo

 

This is how the acids and bases are connected and have donaton and acceptors of   H+ ions

alkalis

sodium and potassium are also called alkalis and alkalis are a soluble base and they releases OH- ions in aqueous solutions.

when ammoinia gases dissolve they react with the water molecules.

some properties of the alkalis are...

*habe a bitter taste

*turn red litmus paper blue 

*and are good conductors of electricity     

  
 

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